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TypeScript is a tool for JavaScript developers. It helps you build large apps. It adds static typing. Static typing finds bugs before you run your code.
Why use it?
- You find errors early.
- Your code is easier to read.
- You write faster with better tool support.
- It works with your current JavaScript files.
How it differs from JavaScript:
- JavaScript checks types at runtime.
- TypeScript checks types at compile time.
- TypeScript turns into JavaScript to run in a browser.
Who uses it?
- Large development teams.
- Enterprise companies.
- Developers using React, Angular, or Vue.
How to start:
- Install it: npm install -g typescript
- Start a project: tsc --init
- Write your code in .ts files.
- Turn it into JS: tsc filename.ts
Key parts:
- Types: Define if data is a string, number, or boolean.
- Interfaces: Define the shape of an object.
- Classes: Create blueprints for objects.
Source: https://dev.to/gopuadks/a-beginners-guide-to-typescript-2336