India Joins 35 Nations in US-Led AI Opportunity Declaration

India has strengthened its position in the global technology landscape by joining 34 other nations in backing a US-led initiative to build trusted and resilient artificial intelligence (AI) supply chains. By signing the Joint Statement on AI Opportunity at the second Pax Silica Summit in Washington, India has aligned itself with a global coalition focused on pro-growth and pro-innovation regulation.

Strengthening Global AI Supply Chains

The signing of the Joint Statement on AI Opportunity marks a significant diplomatic and economic step toward securing the infrastructure required for the next century. The initiative, led by the United States, aims to move beyond mere regulation to focus on building capacity through massive investments in compute, chips, energy, and talent.

Jacob Helberg, the US Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs, emphasized that the future of the AI era will not be decided by the speed of regulation, but by the speed of construction. The declaration seeks to mobilize the private sector to create a foundation of "trusted supply chains" that can power global innovation while upholding the rule of law and empowering entrepreneurship.

India’s Strategic Role and Representation

India’s participation in the Pax Silica Summit highlights its growing influence in the global semiconductor and AI ecosystem. The Indian delegation featured high-level officials, including S Krishnan, Secretary of the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), and Nagraj Naidu, Additional Secretary (Americas) in the Ministry of External Affairs.

Beyond the signing ceremony, the Indian representatives engaged in critical discussions with international governments and industry leaders. These dialogues focused on expanding bilateral and multilateral cooperation in three vital pillars: semiconductors, artificial intelligence, and the creation of resilient technology supply chains. This involvement underscores India's intent to transition from a consumer of technology to a primary builder in the global AI value chain.

A Growing Global Coalition

The Pax Silica Initiative has seen rapid expansion since its launch in December last year. While it began with only a handful of countries, it has now grown into a significant international bloc. Alongside India, other notable participants joining the initiative at the summit include the European Union, Germany, the Netherlands, Greece, Argentina, Chile, Costa Rica, Panama, and Kazakhstan.

India’s formal integration into this group began earlier this year in February, during the AI Impact Summit held in New Delhi. This continuous engagement demonstrates a strategic alignment between India and the US-led bloc to ensure that the future of AI is driven by open markets, private investment, and robust technological infrastructure.

Key Takeaways

  • Global Alignment: India is now part of a 35-nation coalition committed to building secure, resilient, and trusted AI supply chains under the US-led Pax Silica Initiative.
  • Focus on Capacity: The declaration prioritizes "building capacity"—specifically in compute power, semiconductor chips, energy, and human talent—over purely regulatory frameworks.
  • Strategic Cooperation: India is actively pursuing deeper international partnerships in semiconductors and AI infrastructure to bolster its domestic tech ecosystem.