Rupee Snaps Two-Day Rally to Settle at 94.60 Against US Dollar

The Indian rupee ended its two-session winning streak on Tuesday, slipping 2 paise to close at 94.60 against the US dollar. Despite favorable global developments and easing crude oil prices, domestic equity outflows prevented the currency from maintaining its recent upward momentum.

Geopolitical Calm and Easing Crude Oil Prices

The global landscape provided significant tailwinds for the rupee, primarily driven by de-escalating tensions in West Asia. A US-Iran peace framework agreement is expected to lead to the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global energy shipping route. This development has directly impacted energy markets, with Brent crude trading 1.68% lower at $81.77 per barrel in futures trade.

For an economy like India, which imports nearly 90% of its oil requirements, lower crude prices act as a major support mechanism for the domestic currency. Amit Pabari, Managing Director of CR Forex Advisors, noted that lower oil prices act like "favourable wind behind a ship" for the rupee.

Foreign Capital Outflows Cap Domestic Gains

While the global sentiment was largely constructive, the rupee faced pressure from the domestic equity market. On Tuesday, although the BSE Sensex rose by 544.15 points to close at 76,808.48 and the NSE Nifty gained 135.25 points to end at 23,989.15, Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) remained net sellers.

Exchange data revealed that FIIs offloaded equities worth ₹749.18 crore during the session. This continuous outflow of foreign capital acted as a primary headwind, capping any potential gains the rupee might have achieved following its strong recovery of 60 paise on Monday and 67 paise on Friday.

Market Outlook: Expected Trading Ranges

Despite the minor setback, market analysts remain generally optimistic about the rupee's near-term trajectory. The dollar index, which measures the US currency against a basket of six major currencies, was marginally lower at 99.61, providing some relief to emerging market currencies.

Experts suggest a specific corridor for the USD-INR pair in the coming days. Anuj Choudhary, Research Analyst at Mirae Asset ShareKhan, expects the spot price to trade within a range of 94.10 to 94.90. Adding to this, Dilip Parmar of HDFC Securities anticipates a downward bias, suggesting spot levels could gravitate toward 94.10, while identifying 95.20 as a key resistance level that could cap corrective moves.

Key Takeaways