𝗚𝗿𝗮𝗽𝗵𝗤𝗟 𝘃𝘀 𝗥𝗘𝗦𝗧: 𝗖𝗵𝗼𝗼𝘀𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗬𝗼𝘂𝗿 𝗔𝗣𝗜 𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗶𝘁𝗲𝗰𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗲
Your API choice affects speed and performance. GraphQL and REST both have pros and cons.
REST uses resource design. It has flaws with complex queries.
- Over-fetching: You get too much data.
- Under-fetching: You make too many requests.
- Versioning: Managing v1 and v2 costs time.
- Docs: Swagger docs often lag behind.
GraphQL uses a type graph. You ask for specific fields.
- One request gets nested data.
- The client controls the response.
- The backend manages one Schema.
REST is better in some cases. Use REST for:
- Simple CRUD apps.
- File uploads and downloads.
- HTTP caching.
- Teams with no GraphQL experience.
Some teams use both. Use GraphQL for data and REST for files. Others use a Backend for Frontend (BFF) pattern.
Choose GraphQL if:
- You build for mobile first.
- Your data is complex.
- Your teams work separately.
- You need strong types.
Choose REST if:
- Your app is simple.
- You have existing tools.
- Your team knows HTTP well.
Pick the tool for your team and business.
Source: https://dev.to/wdsega/graphql-vs-restru-he-xuan-ze-apijia-gou-2hme